Seasonal Flu
Seasonal flu, also known as influenza, is a viral respiratory illness that occurs seasonally, usually during the fall and winter months. The flu is caused by the influenza virus, which can be spread through droplets when an infected person coughs, sneezes or talks.
The symptoms of seasonal flu can include fever, cough, sore throat, body aches, fatigue, and sometimes vomiting and diarrhea. In severe cases, the flu can lead to pneumonia or other complications, particularly in high-risk populations such as the elderly, young children, and individuals with compromised immune systems.
Diagnosis of seasonal flu is typically made based on symptoms and may be confirmed through laboratory testing.
Treatment for seasonal flu typically involves rest, staying hydrated, and taking over-the-counter medications such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen to manage fever and pain. Antiviral medications may also be prescribed in some cases to help shorten the duration of symptoms and prevent complications.
Prevention of seasonal flu includes getting an annual flu vaccine, practicing good hygiene practices such as washing hands frequently and avoiding close contact with individuals who are sick, and staying home if you are sick to prevent the spread of illness.
If you suspect you may have seasonal flu, it is important to seek medical attention promptly, particularly if you are at high risk for complications.
